WreckProtect

WreckProtect PDF Author: Charlotte Gjelstrup Björdal
Publisher: Archaeopress Archaeology
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 172

Book Description
This book stems from the results of an interdisciplinary European Union supported research project, WreckProtect, which investigated the decay and preservation of wooden shipwrecks under water in the Baltic Sea. It is not limited to the decay of wrecks in the Baltic alone and is aimed at all stakeholders with a vested interest in the protection of the underwater cultural heritage including marine archaeologists, conservators, engineers, and students in related fields at universities around the world. The book includes chapters on the anatomy and structure of wood and the physical and biological decay of shipwrecks under water. Well-known shipwrecks in the Baltic Sea are introduced, focusing upon their state of preservation and are compared to finds typically found in the North Sea and the Mediterranean. Microbial decay processes and their identification in both sediments and the water column are also discussed and related to other natural decay processes, as well as human impacts. Finally, a summary of available methods for the in-situ protection of wrecks is presented and a cost-benefit analysis of in-situ preservation versus conventional raising and conservation is given. Contents: 1) Introduction; 2) The Baltic Sea: a unique resource of underwater cultural heritage; 3) Other European waters; 4) The Baltic Sea environment; 5) Wood as material; 6) Wood degraders in the Baltic Sea; 7) The decay process of shipwreck timbers in the Baltic; 8) Spread of shipworm into the Baltic; 9) In-situ preservation of a wreck site; 10) Future research.

Preserving Archaeological Remains in Situ

Preserving Archaeological Remains in Situ PDF Author: David Gregory
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351553305
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 490

Book Description
The PARIS 4 conference, which took place at the National Museum of Denmark in 2011, attracted over 100 participants from 18 countries. Delegates presented and discussed the latest developments in the field of Preserving Archaeological Remains In Situ. These proceedings explore four major themes: rates of degradation in archaeological remains and the limits of acceptable change; the techniques and duration of monitoring on archaeological sites; the role of multinational standards when the sites and national legislations are so variable; reviewing the effectiveness of in situ preservation, after nearly two decades of research. A special issue of Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites (Vol 14 Nos 1-4).

Site Formation Processes of Submerged Shipwrecks

Site Formation Processes of Submerged Shipwrecks PDF Author: Matthew E. Keith
Publisher: University Press of Florida
ISBN: 0813055695
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 289

Book Description
Many factors influence the formation of shipwreck sites: the materials from which the ship was built, the underwater environment, and subsequent events such as human activity, storms, and chemical reactions. In this first volume to comprehensively catalogue the physical and cultural processes affecting submerged ships, Matthew Keith brings together experts in diverse fields such as geology, soil and wood chemistry, micro- and marine biology, and sediment dynamics. The case studies identify and examine the natural and anthropogenic processes--corrosion and degradation on one hand, fishing and trawling on the other--that contribute to the present condition of shipwreck sites. The contributors also discuss how these varied and often overlapping events influence the archaeological record. Offering an in-depth analysis of emerging technologies and methods—acoustic positioning, computer modeling, and site reconstruction--this is an essential study for the research and preservation of submerged heritage sites.

Oceans of Archaeology

Oceans of Archaeology PDF Author: Anders Fischer
Publisher: Aarhus Universitetsforlag
ISBN: 879342325X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Book Description
Vast coastal plains that vanished below the waves thousands of years ago were highways to new territories and a cornucopia of natural riches for early humankind. Oceans of Archaeology presents these virtually unexplored areas of the archaeological world map. It scrutinises the submerged early prehistory of Europe and reveals a richness and diversity unmatched around the globe. Specialists from ten countries join forces to tell of flooded settlements, enigmatic sacred places, amazing art and skillful navigation. Multifarious traces of food preparation, flintworking, hunting and fishing vividly illustrate Stone Age daily life. While children's footprints lead the way to new investigations of early prehistoric life in these now inundated landscapes.

Conservation Science

Conservation Science PDF Author: Paul Garside
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1788019342
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 403

Book Description
Conservation techniques for the analysis and preservation of heritage materials are constantly progressing. Building on the first edition of Conservation Science, this new edition incorporates analytical techniques and data processing methods that have emerged in the past decade and presents them alongside notable case studies for each class of material. An introductory chapter on analytical techniques provides a succinct overview to bring the reader up-to-speed with which type of material each technique is suitable for, the differing sampling techniques that can be employed, and the handling and processing of the resultant data. Subsequent chapters go on to cover all common heritage materials in turn, from natural substances such as wood and stone to modern plastics, detailing the up-to-date techniques for their analysis. With contributions by scientists working in the museum and heritage sector, this textbook will interest students, scientists involved in conservation, and conservators who want to develop their understanding of their collections at a material level.

CAA2015. Keep The Revolution Going

CAA2015. Keep The Revolution Going PDF Author: Stefano Campana
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1784913383
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1134

Book Description
This volume brings together all the successful peer-reviewed papers submitted for the proceedings of the 43rd conference on Computer Applications and Quantitative Methods in Archaeology that took place in Siena (Italy) from March 31st to April 2nd 2015.

The Stirling Castle, a 70-gun Ship Lost in the Great Storm of 1703

The Stirling Castle, a 70-gun Ship Lost in the Great Storm of 1703 PDF Author: Julian Whitewright
Publisher: British Archaeological Reports (Oxford) Limited
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Book Description
This volume presents the results of work undertaken between 1979 - 2009 on the wreck of the Stirling Castle, lost on the Goodwin Sands off Kent during the Great Storm of 1703. Based on archives held by a number of organisations and individuals it examines the seabed remains, site environment and artefacts.

Recommendations for best practices in data acquisition methods for natural and cultural heritage management of Moroccan coastal wetlands

Recommendations for best practices in data acquisition methods for natural and cultural heritage management of Moroccan coastal wetlands PDF Author: Athena Trakadas
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1789691516
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 102

Book Description
This book outlines the functional procedures for conducting scientific coastal marine surveys in the Moroccan context, discussing the requirements, methods, and practices of the four scientific fields that rely these types of shared data: hydrography, marine geology, marine biology and toxicology, and maritime archaeology and heritage management.

Interpreting Shipwrecks

Interpreting Shipwrecks PDF Author: Jonathan Adams
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780992633639
Category : Shipwrecks
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Shipwrecks are a key site-type for maritime archaeological research and their investigations have been prominent in the subject's development over the last sixty years. At one time their value was often squandered, with anything from cursory surveys to total excavations being undertaken for the same reason George Mallory suggested that mountains were climbed: because they were there. Today it is recognised that the remains of wrecked ships, through their distribution in time and space, their variety and their complexity, comprise one of the richest forms of archaeological source material. This volume brings together researchers who explore the ways in which ships can be understood and interpreted as material culture through their wreck sites, focusing on ships as artefacts, as agents, as technology, as society, as ideology and as symbols, as well as on what they carried and the people who sailed on them. Collectively they show that shipwrecks are not just the preserve of nautical specialists but have wider implications for the understanding of human action and past societies. The editors: Jon Adams is a Professor of Archaeology at the University of Southampton and the founding Director of Southampton's Centre for Maritime Archaeology (CMA). Johan Rönnby is Professor of Archaeology at Södertörn University and Director of the Maritime Archaeological Research Institute at Södertörn (MARIS).
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