The Science of Programming

The Science of Programming PDF Author: David Gries
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461259835
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 381

Book Description
Describes basic programming principles and their step-by- step applications.Numerous examples are included.

Elements of Programming

Elements of Programming PDF Author: Alexander Stepanov
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 0578222140
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Book Description
Elements of Programming provides a different understanding of programming than is presented elsewhere. Its major premise is that practical programming, like other areas of science and engineering, must be based on a solid mathematical foundation. This book shows that algorithms implemented in a real programming language, such as C++, can operate in the most general mathematical setting. For example, the fast exponentiation algorithm is defined to work with any associative operation. Using abstract algorithms leads to efficient, reliable, secure, and economical software.

A Practical Theory of Programming

A Practical Theory of Programming PDF Author: Eric C.R. Hehner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441985964
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Book Description
There are several theories of programming. The first usable theory, often called "Hoare's Logic", is still probably the most widely known. In it, a specification is a pair of predicates: a precondition and postcondition (these and all technical terms will be defined in due course). Another popular and closely related theory by Dijkstra uses the weakest precondition predicate transformer, which is a function from programs and postconditions to preconditions. lones's Vienna Development Method has been used to advantage in some industries; in it, a specification is a pair of predicates (as in Hoare's Logic), but the second predicate is a relation. Temporal Logic is yet another formalism that introduces some special operators and quantifiers to describe some aspects of computation. The theory in this book is simpler than any of those just mentioned. In it, a specification is just a boolean expression. Refinement is just ordinary implication. This theory is also more general than those just mentioned, applying to both terminating and nonterminating computation, to both sequential and parallel computation, to both stand-alone and interactive computation. And it includes time bounds, both for algorithm classification and for tightly constrained real-time applications.

A Small Matter of Programming

A Small Matter of Programming PDF Author: Bonnie A. Nardi
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262140539
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 196

Book Description
Analyzes cognitive, social and technical issues of end user programming. Drawing on empirical research on existing end user systems, this text examines the importance of task-specific programming languages, visual application frameworks and collaborative work practices for end user computing.

The Craft of Programming

The Craft of Programming PDF Author: John C. Reynolds
Publisher: Prentice Hall
ISBN:
Category : ALGOL (Computer program language)
Languages : en
Pages : 456

Book Description
The modern computer is so powerful that a casual knowledge of programming suffices for most of its users. However, a variety of circumstances can abruptly require a much deeper understanding: the need to structure a program carefully to avoid being overwhelmed by its complexity, the need to insure reliability beyond what can be achieved by debugging, or the need to utilize computing resources efficiently. Beyond such practical considerations is an inherent intellectual satisfaction in mastering the fundamental concepts of programming. The aim of this book is to provide such mastery concept by concept.

The Practice of Programming

The Practice of Programming PDF Author: Brian W. Kernighan
Publisher: Addison-Wesley Professional
ISBN: 0133133419
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 283

Book Description
With the same insight and authority that made their book The Unix Programming Environment a classic, Brian Kernighan and Rob Pike have written The Practice of Programming to help make individual programmers more effective and productive. The practice of programming is more than just writing code. Programmers must also assess tradeoffs, choose among design alternatives, debug and test, improve performance, and maintain software written by themselves and others. At the same time, they must be concerned with issues like compatibility, robustness, and reliability, while meeting specifications. The Practice of Programming covers all these topics, and more. This book is full of practical advice and real-world examples in C, C++, Java, and a variety of special-purpose languages. It includes chapters on: debugging: finding bugs quickly and methodically testing: guaranteeing that software works correctly and reliably performance: making programs faster and more compact portability: ensuring that programs run everywhere without change design: balancing goals and constraints to decide which algorithms and data structures are best interfaces: using abstraction and information hiding to control the interactions between components style: writing code that works well and is a pleasure to read notation: choosing languages and tools that let the machine do more of the work Kernighan and Pike have distilled years of experience writing programs, teaching, and working with other programmers to create this book. Anyone who writes software will profit from the principles and guidance in The Practice of Programming.

Elements of Software Science

Elements of Software Science PDF Author: Maurice Howard Halstead
Publisher: Elsevier Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 152

Book Description
Book Designed for Computer Professional Linguists, Psychologists, & Mathematicians. Summarizes the Research in Field of Human/Machine Interaction.

Python Programming

Python Programming PDF Author: John M. Zelle
Publisher: Franklin, Beedle & Associates, Inc.
ISBN: 1887902996
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 533

Book Description
This book is suitable for use in a university-level first course in computing (CS1), as well as the increasingly popular course known as CS0. It is difficult for many students to master basic concepts in computer science and programming. A large portion of the confusion can be blamed on the complexity of the tools and materials that are traditionally used to teach CS1 and CS2. This textbook was written with a single overarching goal: to present the core concepts of computer science as simply as possible without being simplistic.

Essentials of Programming Languages, third edition

Essentials of Programming Languages, third edition PDF Author: Daniel P. Friedman
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262062798
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 433

Book Description
A new edition of a textbook that provides students with a deep, working understanding of the essential concepts of programming languages, completely revised, with significant new material. This book provides students with a deep, working understanding of the essential concepts of programming languages. Most of these essentials relate to the semantics, or meaning, of program elements, and the text uses interpreters (short programs that directly analyze an abstract representation of the program text) to express the semantics of many essential language elements in a way that is both clear and executable. The approach is both analytical and hands-on. The book provides views of programming languages using widely varying levels of abstraction, maintaining a clear connection between the high-level and low-level views. Exercises are a vital part of the text and are scattered throughout; the text explains the key concepts, and the exercises explore alternative designs and other issues. The complete Scheme code for all the interpreters and analyzers in the book can be found online through The MIT Press web site. For this new edition, each chapter has been revised and many new exercises have been added. Significant additions have been made to the text, including completely new chapters on modules and continuation-passing style. Essentials of Programming Languages can be used for both graduate and undergraduate courses, and for continuing education courses for programmers.
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