EUV Sources for Lithography

EUV Sources for Lithography PDF Author: Vivek Bakshi
Publisher: SPIE Press
ISBN: 9780819458452
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 1104

Book Description
This comprehensive volume, edited by a senior technical staff member at SEMATECH, is the authoritative reference book on EUV source technology. The volume contains 38 chapters contributed by leading researchers and suppliers in the EUV source field. Topics range from a state-of-the-art overview and in-depth explanation of EUV source requirements, to fundamental atomic data and theoretical models of EUV sources based on discharge-produced plasmas (DPP) and laser-produced plasmas, to a description of prominent DPP and LPP designs and other technologies for producing EUV radiation. Additional topics include EUV source metrology and components (collectors, electrodes), debris mitigation, and mechanisms of component erosion in EUV sources. The volume is intended to meet the needs of both practitioners of the technology and readers seeking an introduction to the subject.

Pt Platinum

Pt Platinum PDF Author: Esther Belin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662093774
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 366

Book Description
This volume describes the isotopes, atoms, atomic ions, molecules, and clusters of the six platinum group elements Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, and Pt. It starts with a compilation of the properties of the isotopes, followed by the description of the formation and separation of the radioactive isotopes. The chapters on the atoms and atomic ions deal with the configuration of the outer-shell electrons, manifested by optical terms and spectra, ionization energy, and electron affinity, as weil as with the energy levels of the inner-shell electrons, manifested by X-ray spectra and Auger electron spectra. The last section gives information on the formation and the physical properties of the plati num group molecules and clusters. Most of the contributions are written by extern al experts (for details, see the back of the titte page). One of the authors (Prof. Y. Cauchois) thanks Dr. M. Othmane for his constant and efficient cooperation in the treatment of the drafts and the checking of the proofs. Frankfurt am Main, January 1989 Dieter Koschel XI Table 0' Contents Page 1 Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, and Pt Isotopes 1.1 Introductory Remarks . . . . .

Adventures in Reasoning

Adventures in Reasoning PDF Author: Jason J. Howard
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1475809115
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 161

Book Description
Helping students think more critically, communicate ideas more effectively, and work more cooperatively with others are goals widely recognized as indispensable to a proper education. Adventures in Reasoning: Communal Inquiry Through Fantasy Role-Play provides middle school, high school, and even post-secondary teachers with a method to cultivate these crucial skill sets in a way that is engaging, academically rigorous, and also fun. The role-playing approach draws upon the pioneering notion of the community of inquiry as a vehicle for enhancing student learning and development through discussing philosophical concepts and issues. Students create characters that they then use to explore a rich fantasy world filled with practical and conceptual challenges specifically designed to enhance a wide range of cognitive and communication abilities. Drawing together the appeal of fantasy narratives with the rigor of communal inquiry, Adventures in Reasoning provides educators with a rich array of tools through which to engage students’ interests, capture their curiosity, and cultivate crucial cognitive and social skills. Some additional key features of this book include: step-by-step instructions on how to implement fantasy-gaming in the classroom tips on how to assess students’ critical and creative reasoning skills easy to understand rules for fantasy role-playing detailed adventure quests provided that target a wide array of skill sets overview of the pedagogical benefits of introducing philosophy and communal inquiry to middle and high school students lots of advice and suggestions on how to facilitate an effective community of inquiry and how to accommodate different class sizes and student abilities recommendations on how to use fantasy role-playing as a type of service learning in college classrooms

Outcastia Campaign Setting Book I: World Tour

Outcastia Campaign Setting Book I: World Tour PDF Author: Nitehawk Interactive Games
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 110596146X
Category : Crafts & Hobbies
Languages : en
Pages : 306

Book Description
Outcastia: A land filled with mystery, adventure, danger, and....dragons! The history of Outcastia has been obscured by its legend and by the humans that talk of it. No matter what is said one thing is always consistent in any story that humans preach of this land, it is a remarkable country. Within this book you now hold you will read the truths and myths associated with one of the most powerful and alluring places in the realm. You will read of its origins and its heroes. Its gods and its monsters. Its people and its cities. You will no longer be in darkness about this country that most refer to as "The Land of Dragons". The Outcastia Campaign Setting is the book that became too big for one volume. In Book I: World Tour, you will be taking a virtual walkabout through the world of Tærra-Söl and learning all that is needed to be a productive citizen therein from this 300+ page Tome. Along with Outcastia you will also learn of the neighboring kingdoms such as Alagar and Gimland.

Morgalad StarterBook 8x11 Softcover

Morgalad StarterBook 8x11 Softcover PDF Author: John McNabb
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1329061381
Category : Games & Activities
Languages : en
Pages : 87

Book Description
Morgalad Fantasy Tabletop Role Playing Game Starter Book Softcover in 8x11 format

[WOIN] Universal Upgrades

[WOIN] Universal Upgrades PDF Author: Russ Morrissey
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 136575281X
Category : Games & Activities
Languages : en
Pages : 46

Book Description
This essential manual for sci-fi themed What's OLD is NEW games introduces a range of new alien races, universal exploits, and advanced rules for your WOIN game. 11 new races, nearly 30 new universal exploits, and expanded rules for aging, making the most of your REPUTATION score, and more, make this an essential handbook. Requires the use of a What's OLD is NEW core rulebook.

R.A.G.E.

R.A.G.E. PDF Author: Antonio Simon, Jr.
Publisher: Darkwater Syndicate, Inc.
ISBN:
Category : Games & Activities
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Book Description
Written by an award-wining fantasy novelist and avid gamer, R.A.G.E. is an innovative roleplaying game system. This enhanced edition produces unforgettable adventures for you and your friends. All you need to get started are some friends, dice, a pulse, and a sense of humor (roughly in that order). See why this game is all the R.A.G.E.
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