Carbon Counter (Collins Gem)

Carbon Counter (Collins Gem) PDF Author: Mark Lynas
Publisher: HarperCollins UK
ISBN: 0007372566
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 163

Book Description
What effect are you having on the environment? If you buy Kenyan green beans what is the CO2 cost? What about your journey to work, your fridge or your clothes? The Gem Carbon Counter is your portable instant green reckoner.

Semiconductor Photovoltaic Cells

Semiconductor Photovoltaic Cells PDF Author: Chunfu Zhang
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811594805
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 470

Book Description
This book explores the scientific basis of the photovoltaic effect, solar cell operation, various types of solar cells, and the main process used in their manufacture. It addresses a range of topics, including the production of solar silicon; silicon-based solar cells and modules; the choice of semiconductor materials and their production-relevant costs and performance; device structures, processing, and manufacturing options for the three major thin-film PV technologies; high-performance approaches for multi-junction, concentrator, and space applications; and new types of organic polymer and dye-sensitized solar cells. The book also presents a concept for overcoming the efficiency limit of today’s solar cells. Accessible for beginners, while also providing detailed information on the physics and technology for experts, the book is a valuable resource for researchers, engineers, and graduate students in fields such as physics, materials, energy, electrical and electronic engineering and microelectronics.

Low-cost Nanomaterials

Low-cost Nanomaterials PDF Author: Zhiqun Lin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1447164733
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 484

Book Description
This book will cover the most recent progress on the use of low-cost nanomaterials and development of low-cost/large scale processing techniques for greener and more efficient energy related applications, including but not limited to solar cells, energy storage, fuel cells, hydrogen generation, biofuels, etc. Leading researchers will be invited to author chapters in the field with their expertise. Each chapter will provide general introduction to a specific topic, current status of research and development, research challenges and outlook for future direction of research. This book aims to benefit a broad readership, from undergraduate/graduate students to researchers working on renewable energy.

Radiocarbon Dating

Radiocarbon Dating PDF Author: R.E. Taylor
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315421208
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 405

Book Description
This volume is a major revision and expansion of Taylor’s seminal book Radiocarbon Dating: An Archaeological Perspective. It covers the major advances and accomplishments of the 14C method in archaeology and analyzes factors that affect the accuracy and precision of 14C-based age estimates. In addition to reviewing the basic principles of the method, it examines 14C dating anomalies and means to resolve them, and considers the critical application of 14C data as a dating isotope with special emphasis on issues in Old and New World archaeology and late Quaternary paleoanthropology. This volume, again a benchmark for 14C dating, critically reflects on the method and data that underpins, in so many cases, the validity of the chronologies used to understand the prehistoric archaeological record.

Solar Cells

Solar Cells PDF Author: Leonid A. Kosyachenko
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9533077352
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 506

Book Description
The second book of the four-volume edition of "Solar cells" is devoted to dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), which are considered to be extremely promising because they are made of low-cost materials with simple inexpensive manufacturing procedures and can be engineered into flexible sheets. DSSCs are emerged as a truly new class of energy conversion devices, which are representatives of the third generation solar technology. Mechanism of conversion of solar energy into electricity in these devices is quite peculiar. The achieved energy conversion efficiency in DSSCs is low, however, it has improved quickly in the last years. It is believed that DSSCs are still at the start of their development stage and will take a worthy place in the large-scale production for the future.

Advanced Materials, Technology And Application - Proceedings Of The 2016 International Conference (Amta2016)

Advanced Materials, Technology And Application - Proceedings Of The 2016 International Conference (Amta2016) PDF Author: Qingzhou Xu
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813200480
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 535

Book Description
The 2016 International Conference on Advanced Materials, Technology and Application (AMTA2016) was held in Changsha, China on March 18-20, 2016. The main objective of the joint conference is to provide a platform for researchers, academics and industrial professionals to present their research findings in the fields of advanced materials and technology.The AMTA2016 received more than 150 submissions, but only 59 articles were selected to be included in this proceedings, which are organized into 7 chapters; covering Chemical Materials, composite and Nano Materials, Polymer and Concrete Materials, Structural Materials, Metal and Alloy Materials, Electrical Materials, and Biomaterials.

Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

Dye-sensitized Solar Cells PDF Author: Songyuan Dai
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311038373X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 706

Book Description
The operation of everything in the universe needs a special „material“-energy. The earth is no exception. There are many kinds of energy sources on earth. But where does the earth‘s energy come from? The answer is that everything grows under the sun. Developing renewable energy is of strategic importance to achieve sustainable energy supply. Simulating natural photosynthesis is the ultimate goal of effi cient solar energy conversion. Photovoltaic technology has been widely used in industry and will be one of the major energy sources in the future. Developing new materials and structures, the photoelectric conversion effi ciency of solar cells will be improved day by day, and solar cells will attract more and more attention. This book presents principles of solar photovoltaic conversion, and introduces the physical and chemical processes involved. Mechanisms which affect solar cell performance are also discussed.

Encyclopedia of Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

Encyclopedia of Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323939414
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 4061

Book Description
Encyclopedia of Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, Four Volume Set comprehensively covers all renewable energy resources, including wind, solar, hydro, biomass, geothermal energy, and nuclear power, to name a few. In addition to covering the breadth of renewable energy resources at a fundamental level, this encyclopedia delves into the utilization and ideal applications of each resource and assesses them from environmental, economic, and policy standpoints. This book will serve as an ideal introduction to any renewable energy source for students, while also allowing them to learn about a topic in more depth and explore related topics, all in a single resource.Instructors, researchers, and industry professionals will also benefit from this comprehensive reference. - Covers all renewable energy technologies in one comprehensive resource - Details renewable energies' processes, from production to utilization in a single encyclopedia - Organizes topics into concise, consistently formatted chapters, perfect for readers who are new to the field - Assesses economic challenges faced to implement each type of renewable energy - Addresses the challenges of replacing fossil fuels with renewables and covers the environmental impacts of each renewable energy
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